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How to check your Ethernet cable's speed

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How to check your Ethernet cable's speed

That 100 Mbps result doesn't automatically mean your Ethernet cable is bad. Here's how to narrow down the culprit.

You have gigabit internet and your wired-in PC is only getting 90 Mbps, so is that outdated Ethernet cable getting in the way? While running wired Ethernet connections avoids Wi-Fi interference and can lower latency, plugging in a cable doesn't automatically mean you'll get ultra-fast speeds. Even if your internet service is speedy, a slow Ethernet connection can slow down file transfers between computers at home.

Using an online speed test won't provide a definitive answer, as it measures more than just the cable. The first place to start is to check the Ethernet link speed, and you don't need to purchase a tester to do this.

On Windows 11, go to Settings > Network & internet > Ethernet and check the Link speed (Receive/Transmit) field. Another method involves a shortcut that also works on Windows 10: press Windows + R, type ncpa.cpl, right-click your Ethernet adapter and select Status. The negotiated connection rate is displayed in the Speed field.

On a Mac, open System Settings > Network > Ethernet (or your USB Ethernet adapter), then go to Details > Hardware and check the Speed field. Keep the configuration set to Automatic, as manually setting a speed may result in connection issues.

There's a difference between seeing 1 Gbps here and actually downloading at 1 Gbps. The figure describes the connection between your computer and the router or network switch .


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