The Surface Transportation Board (STB) unanimously rejected three motions to dismiss Union Pacific and Norfolk Southern‘s revised merger application.
But the board’s newest member used the moment to fire a warning shot across the railroads’ bow.
On Friday, the federal regulator denied motions filed Aug. 6 by competing railroads BNSF Railway, CSX and five shipper associations arguing that the merger proposal failed to meet the “prima facie” threshold under the board’s 2001 merger rules. A prima facie review evaluates whether a merger application contains sufficient evidence to support a finding that the transaction is consistent with the public interest.
The 4-0 vote was procedural. The board stressed the five-page decision “does not reflect any determination on the merits” and “is not an endorsement” of the railroads’ arguments.
The sharper signal came in a separate concurrence from the STB’s Richard Kloster, a Trump administration appointee sworn in June 5.
“First, I believe that there has been a lack of transparency and depth in the application. Applicants have submitted thousands of pages of documents, yet they do not offer a very robust plan for how they will address competitive concerns or mitigate potential harms,” Kloster wrote. “They also rely heavily on the benefits to intermodal shipments, a market segment which, by today’s standards, is already competitive.”
” However, he criticized a “letting the line out slowly” strategy of dribbling out minimal concessions.
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