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Hackers Exploit Qubole's Trusted AWS Access to Breach Customer Accounts and Steal Data

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Hackers Exploit Qubole's Trusted AWS Access to Breach Customer Accounts and Steal Data

An attacker broke into AWS accounts belonging to multiple Qubole customers between October 14 and October 26 and stole stored secrets and data, cloud security company Wiz said today.

The attacker used credentials for an AWS account that Qubole's platform uses to reach those customers. How the attacker got those credentials has not been disclosed.

Qubole, a data lake platform owned by Idera, operates within its customers' AWS accounts. To let it in, a customer creates an IAM role, which is an AWS identity with its own set of permissions.

The role's trust policy allows Qubole's AWS account to assume the role, granting those permissions. Each request to do this, called AssumeRole, must include a matching code from Qubole known as an External ID.

Apart from the attack, most of the roles the attacker assumed were unused, according to Wiz's researchers. But each role still trusted Qubole's account, so the attacker's requests worked.

Any organization that has connected Qubole to AWS, even one that no longer uses it, should check its CloudTrail logs from October 1 onward. The sign to look for is an AssumeRole request from the account Qubole's platform uses, 805246085872, that came from an address outside AWS.

The researchers did not say whether the credentials have since been disabled or whether the activity has stopped. Neither Qubole nor Idera had posted a statement about the attack on their websites when The Hacker News checked today.

Every AssumeRole request tied to the attacker carried an External ID and was accepted, the researchers said in their technical analysis .


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