Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed that the official Anthropic Claude Code extension was compromised on the Open VSX registry to install a persistent SSH backdoor on infected hosts.
The issue has since been traced to the compromise of the Cursor Marketplace, prompting the AI coding platform Cursor to briefly take down the service to remove the malware.
"We identified a security incident affecting a modified Claude Code VS Code extension accessed through our Cursor IDE extension marketplace, impacting at most 5,000 users," Cursor said. "This malicious version of the extension was not developed by Anthropic. It does not impact other extensions downloaded from the cursor[.]com/marketplace, Grok Bot, Grok, or our other SpaceXSI product
"The package identifies itself as anthropic.claude-code version 2.1.313, but its main JavaScript bundle contains a malicious 66-line loader inserted before the legitimate extension code," Jenn Gile, co-founder of OpenSourceMalware, said in a statement shared with The Hacker News.
As of October 30, 2026, the malicious version has been removed, and Anthropic has published version 2.1.314 to both Open VSX and Microsoft VS Code Marketplace.
The extension is designed to activate after VS Code startup and when its webview opens, then proceeds to add an attacker-controlled key to the user's "~/.ssh/authorized_keys" file. The key is labeled "svc-telemetry" in an attempt to make it appear harmless.
]225:8099/beacon" on port 8099 over an unencrypted HTTP request.
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