Business News Tech AI China AI developers publish safety tests for just 3.6% of model releases, report finds
China AI developers publish safety tests for just 3.6% of model releases, report finds
Only a fraction of the 857 AI models released by Chinese companies have undergone safety testing, with merely 3.6% revealing published evaluation results, according to SemiAnalysis. Amidst rising global concerns regarding the dangers of autonomous AI systems, China's current safety governance framework highlights various risks but fails to impose compulsory standards on developers. This contrasts sharply with US firms, which have provided more thorough safety reports for their AI products.
China's leading AI developers have publicly disclosed model-specific safety-test results for only a small fraction of their releases, a report by research firm SemiAnalysis said, as concerns about the risks posed by advanced AI systems increase worldwide. California-based SemiAnalysis, a technology research firm, reviewed 857 models released between 2021 and September 15 by nine leading Chinese AI companies - Alibaba, ByteDance, Tencent, Baidu, DeepSeek, Moonshot, Z.AI, MiniMax and StepFun. It found that 31 releases, or 3.6%, had a published safety-evaluation result that could be matched to a specific model. Just nine, or 1.1%, had such results available at or before launch, it said. Researchers found no safety disclosure for 813 releases, though companies could have conducted tests privately.
SemiAnalysis said it defined disclosures as specific results tied to a named model - including tests of harmful output, jailbreak resistance, toxicity, privacy, refusal behaviour or dangerous capabilities - and did not count general claims that a model had been safety-trained or evaluated.
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